If the roots of the quadratic equation are consecutive integers, find the value of .
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Hint 1: Let the roots be and . If they are consecutive, then , which means .
Hint 2: Use Vieta's formulas: the sum of the roots is and the product of the roots is .
Hint 3: Recall the algebraic identity: . Substitute the values into this identity.
Step 1: Let the roots of the quadratic equation be and . Since they are consecutive integers, we have:
Step 2: By Vieta's formulas, the sum and product of the roots are:
Step 3: Express the squared difference in terms of the sum and product:
Step 4: Substitute the values from Vieta's formulas and step 1:
So the value of is . This is the discriminant of the quadratic equation.
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